我国抗菌剂的应用与发展现状

Domestic Application and Development Status of Anti-bacterial Agent 

中文关键词: 抗菌剂 抗菌机理 应用领域 发展方向

英文关键词: anti-bacterial agent, anti-bacterial principle, application field, development orentation

中文摘要:

      介绍了抗菌剂的抗菌机理,分析了有机抗菌剂、天然抗菌剂和无机抗菌剂的特点。在不同类型的抗菌剂中,传统的有机抗菌剂占据了主要的市场份额,应用领域也最为广泛；天然抗菌剂的使用安全性最高,资源充足,但提取工艺复杂,生产成本较高；无机抗菌剂是目前研究的热点之一,可基于无机抗菌剂研发新型抗菌涂料、抗菌医疗用品等抗菌产品。在此基础上,综述了各类抗菌剂在工业领域的应用和发展现状,同时展望了未来新型抗菌剂的发展方向。

英文摘要:

      This paper introduces the principle of anti-bacterial agent and analyses the feature of organic anti-bacterial agent, natural anti-bacterial agent and inorganic anti-bacterial agent. As we all know, traditional organic anti-bacterial agent has accounted for the majority of market shares and been widely applied in walks of life, while natural anti-bacterial agent has the best security and is derived from the nature with the disadvantage of complicated extraction process and expensive cost. Inorganic anti-bacterial agent is one of the hot topics at present, which could be used for researching and developing new emerging anti-bacterial coating, anti-bacterial medical supplies and the other anti-bacterial products. We also introduce the current situation of anti-bacterial agent′s application and development, and prospect the developing orientation of anti-bacterial agent in the future.